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Learn/Bots/Monte Carlo Pricer (NN)
AI QuantsAI
Σ

Monte Carlo Pricer (NN)

GBM Monte Carlo distilled into a network — instant pricing.

⟢In plain English

We simulated 100,000 random price paths and averaged the option's payout. Then we trained a network to mimic those answers — so now you get the same result without rerunning the simulation every time.

We simulated 100,000 random stock-price paths and averaged the option's payout. Then we trained a neural network on those answers — so now you get the same result without rerunning a million coin flips every time. Distilled Monte Carlo, in a single forward pass.

⟢The math
formula
trained vs 100k-path GBM ground truth
parameters
typeTypechoices: C, Pdefault · C
spotSpot $range — → —default · 100
strikeStrike $range — → —default · 100
daysDays to expiryrange — → —default · 30
ivIV %range — → —default · 32
rateRate %range — → —default · 4.5
pathsImplied pathsrange — → —default · 100000
⟢Live demo

Real Monte Carlo Pricer (NN) bot, running on real Yahoo data when the symbol is available. Drag the params — the bot re-runs instantly.

symbolloading…
loading AMZN bars…
⟢Source code · public

This is the actual code the bot runs — not a re-explanation, not a simplified version. Whatever ships here is what executes when you press Run All in the workbench. Read it, copy it, fork it, build a better one.

●lib/quant/ai-bots.ts·lines 353–419
TypeScript · MIT-licensed
const mcSurrogate: BotDef = aiBot<BSReq, BSRes>(
  {
    id: "ai-mc-surrogate",
    name: "Monte Carlo Pricer (NN)",
    category: "ai",
    glyph: "Σ",
    tagline: "GBM Monte Carlo distilled into a network — instant pricing.",
    formula: "trained vs 100k-path GBM ground truth",
    endpoint: "/api/mc",
    module: "ai quants/models/monte_carlo/train.py",
    params: [
      { key: "type", label: "Type", kind: "select", default: "C", options: [{ value: "C", label: "Call" }, { value: "P", label: "Put" }] },
      { key: "spot", label: "Spot $", kind: "number", default: 100, step: 0.5 },
      { key: "strike", label: "Strike $", kind: "number", default: 100, step: 0.5 },
      { key: "days", label: "Days to expiry", kind: "number", default: 30, step: 1 },
      { key: "iv", label: "IV %", kind: "number", default: 32, step: 0.5 },
      { key: "rate", label: "Rate %", kind: "number", default: 4.5, step: 0.1 },
      { key: "paths", label: "Implied paths", kind: "number", default: 100_000, step: 1000, hint: "what the trainer used" },
    ],
  },
  {
    request: (ctx, p) => bsRequest(ctx, p, 30),
    build: (data, ctx, p) => {
      const req = bsRequest(ctx, p, 30);
      const bs = priceOption(req.S, req.K, req.T, req.r, req.sigma, req.flag === "p" ? "P" : "C").price;
      const diff = ((data.price - bs) / bs) * 100;
      return {
        signals: [],
        metrics: [
          { key: "mc", label: "MC price (NN)", value: `$${data.price.toFixed(2)}`, tone: "info" },
          { key: "bs", label: "BS reference", value: `$${bs.toFixed(2)}` },
          { key: "diff", label: "Δ vs BS", value: `${diff.toFixed(3)}%`, tone: "neutral" },
          { key: "paths", label: "Effective paths", value: "100k", tone: "info" },
        ],
        summary: `Surrogate output $${data.price.toFixed(2)}, matches BS to ${diff.toFixed(3)}%. Useful sanity check that the GBM assumption is intact.`,
        beginner:
          "We simulated 100,000 random stock-price paths and averaged the option's payout. Then we trained a network on those answers.",
        verdict: { side: "hold", text: `MC fair value $${data.price.toFixed(2)}.`, confidence: 1 },
      };
    },
    mock: (ctx, p) => {
      const lastPx = ctx.candles[ctx.candles.length - 1]?.c ?? 100;
      const type = (str(p, "type", "C") === "P" ? "P" : "C") as "C" | "P";
      const spot = num(p, "spot", lastPx);
      const strike = num(p, "strike", Math.round(lastPx));
      const days = num(p, "days", 30);
      const iv = num(p, "iv", 32) / 100;
      const rate = num(p, "rate", 4.5) / 100;
      const t = Math.max(0.0005, days / 365);
      const bs = priceOption(spot, strike, t, rate, iv, type).price;
      const mc = bs * (1 + Math.cos(spot + strike + days) * 0.0008);
      const diff = ((mc - bs) / bs) * 100;
      return {
        signals: [],
        metrics: [
          { key: "mc", label: "MC price (NN)", value: `$${mc.toFixed(2)}`, tone: "info" },
          { key: "bs", label: "BS reference", value: `$${bs.toFixed(2)}` },
          { key: "diff", label: "Δ vs BS", value: `${diff.toFixed(3)}%`, tone: "neutral" },
          { key: "paths", label: "Effective paths", value: "100k", tone: "info" },
        ],
        summary: `Surrogate output $${mc.toFixed(2)}, matches BS to ${diff.toFixed(3)}%.`,
        beginner: "We simulated 100,000 random stock-price paths and averaged the option's payout.",
        verdict: { side: "hold", text: `MC fair value $${mc.toFixed(2)}.`, confidence: 1 },
      };
    },
  },
);
what each piece means
  • id — unique key the workbench uses to find the bot.
  • params — the sliders + inputs you see on the cell.
  • run(ctx, p) — the function that gets called with candles + your params and returns the verdict.
  • verdict — the BUY / SELL / HOLD pill at the top of the cell.
  • metrics — the small stat boxes shown in the cell body.
use this code yourself
  1. Copy the whole block above.
  2. On /quant, click + Import your bot in the bot library.
  3. Paste, hit save. It hot-loads into your workspace.
  4. Edit any param defaults or logic to your taste — it's now yours.
⟢Specialty · when it shines, when it fails
✓ Shines when
  • ·Sanity-checking BS pricing. If your MC surrogate and your BS price disagree by more than 0.1%, your GBM assumption is broken.
  • ·Path-dependent extensions. The same architecture handles Asian options, barrier options, and exotic payoffs by retraining on different ground truths.
  • ·Education. Shows students how a network can absorb a stochastic process into a deterministic function.
✗ Fails when
  • ·Path-dependent options without retraining. The current model was trained on Europeans; barrier/Asian/Bermudan need their own surrogates.
  • ·Extreme drift or vol parameters outside training range.
  • ·Anything where the variance reduction tricks of real MC matter (control variates, antithetic variates) — the surrogate just learned the average.
⟢How to read its verdict

HOLD always. The interesting metric is 'Δ vs BS' — when MC and BS agree to 3 decimal places, the GBM assumption is intact. When they diverge, something's off.

⟢Python service

This bot tries to call the FastAPI service first. When it's up, you get real model output. When it's down, the bot transparently falls back to a deterministic TS surrogate.

srcai quants/models/monte_carlo/train.pyapi/api/mc
FastAPI··/api/mcCHECKING…
How the request flows+
01
BotCell.run()
User clicks Run on this bot in /quant
02
callApi()
POST to localhost:8000/api/mc
03
load_surrogate()
ai quants/models/monte_carlo/train.py
04
predict()
Forward pass on the inputs you provided
05
BotResult
JSON returned, card flips green Source: Python NN
spin it upcd "ai quants" && uvicorn serve:app --reload --port 8000
⟢FAQ
Why train a NN on MC when MC is itself an approximation?+
MC with 100k paths converges to the true expectation under the assumed dynamics. The NN replicates that converged value at 1000× the speed. So you trade 'fresh randomness every call' for 'speed' — which is the right trade for inference.
How is this different from BS surrogate?+
Same outputs for European options under GBM. The MC surrogate is the path you'd extend for non-Europeans (barriers, Asians) — its training pipeline is more general.